Hydrogen Peroxide Concentration Facts, Hydrogen Peroxide for Teeth Whitening Information
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The Facts:
There's a vast variety of teeth whitening gels on the market today and they all have varying degrees of quality and effectiveness. There are several important features about whitening gels you should know about before ordering and using them.

Active Ingredient:
Carbamide Peroxide is the active ingredient of choice because of its stability, efficiency and shelf life. This is the ingredient that most dentists now use. Hydrogen Peroxide  for teeth whitening is also effective but is not very stable and is not widely used for dental whitening any longer.

Carbamide Peroxide Concentration:
Carbamide Peroxide in amounts of 8% thru 44% is used in dental whitening gels. It is important to know that all percentage strengths of carbamide peroxide will eventually attain the same shade level desired  but there are some pros and cons you should be aware of.

Think of it as taking a drive in your car. If the trip involved is 10 miles and you drive at 1 mile per hour it will take you 10 hours to get there. On the other hand if you drive at 44 miles per hour it will only take you 13.6 minutes to arrive at your destination.

The same is true with the percentage of carbamide peroxide. 44% CP won't get your teeth any whiter, it just gets your teeth whiter a whole lot faster.
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Everyone wants things to act quickly, so what's the down side to using a high percentage of whitening gel. Well it's tooth sensitivity (pain). The higher the percentage of CP the greater the chance you will experience tooth sensitivity depending on your pain threshold and if the wear-time is constant.

Typically a percentage value of 6 to 10% CP is used for overnight whitening applications and 16 to 22% is used for one hour wear-times.

Studies have found that most people find it hard to allot one hour each day for a full  two weeks to whiten their teeth and therefore they abandon the treatment, unsatisfied with the results. A success rate of less than 30%.

The same studies found if people were to use a somewhat higher concentrate of whitening gel, 30 to 35% CP but used a wear-time of only 15 minutes per day the success rate was above 90%. Some customers told us that they whiten for 15 minutes first thing in the morning while showering and 15 minutes at night while getting ready for bed.

If a dental whitening formula does not list the percentage of carbamide peroxide , it is safe to assume it is a low powered formula.

Base Ingredients:
Peroxide dental whitening gels are usually formulated in a base of  glycerin, propylene glycol, carbormer or a combination of each. The best formulations are glycerin free since glycerin can create additional sensitivities and actually nullify the effectiveness of the gel, thereby slowing the whitening process. They should also have a neutral pH value for the same reasons.

Viscosity:
The Thickness (or viscosity) of a gel is extremely important. An effective formula will be a medium-high viscosity (otherwise known as thick or sticky). This helps the gel stay on the teeth where it can do its work. The best gels strike a balance such that a gel is fluid enough to be able to penetrate the pores of the teeth but thick enough to stay in place long enough to oxidize stains.

Active Ingredients:
Other ingredients can be added to the whitening gel formula. Some additive ingredients are potassium nitrate, fluoride and other assorted stabilizers. Our philosophy is to use a pure formula for dental whitening without unnecessary additives since there are no studies showing the long-term effects of such additives in combination with dental whitening agents. The only additive of value is potassium nitrate which can be found in sensitivity toothpastes but we have found potassium nitrate to be more effective to relieve tooth sensitivity if used separate from the whitening treatment.

Loading the Mouthpiece with Whitening Gel:
When you are putting whitening gel into the mouthpiece it is best to put a thin layer of gel around the inside front of the tray (the part that contacts the front of your teeth). When you place the gel tray over your teeth the whitening gel will distribute itself in such a way that it comes in contact with the surface of your teeth. It may take a few applications and sessions to determine the right amount of whitening gel that is just right for you.  Keep in mind it only takes a very thin layer of whitening gel on the surface of the teeth to be highly effective.

Whitening Gel's Shelf Life:
ProWhite's teeth whitening gel has a 2 year life. To keep your gel fresh and extend its life it is best to keep it refrigerated when not in use (after your 5 to 10 day whitening program). Bring the gel back to room temperature before applying to trays. Do not allow the gel to freeze.
Carbamide Peroxide
Gel Concentrations

Advisory



44% Whitening Gel

This ultra-maximum strength whitening gel should not be used by first time whiteners. Use under the guidance of a tooth whitening professional as this gel may cause tooth and gum sensitivity. For those who want extra whitening power for tougher stains and faster whitening.



35% Whitening Gel
This powerful carbamide peroxide whitening refill is a high-viscosity gel that is great for those who want extra whitening power for tougher stains and faster whitening. Deep penetration with medium sensitivity. This gel is the exact formula used in professional dental offices. This is our most popular strength gel. 



22% Whitening Gel

A strong whitening gel refill made in a non-glycerin base so that you get strong whitening power with low sensitivity. This gel is the exact formula used in professional dental offices. This Gel is 40% stronger than 16% CP whitening gel



16% Whitening Gel

Professional, dental office, premium strength whitening gel for those who want a strong overnight gel with the lowest tooth and gum sensitivity Once a popular strength it is now  rarely ordered by customers.
Gel Sizes
Available

5ml Syringe

60ml Bulk

3.8ml Pen

5ml Syringe

60ml Bulk

2.5ml Pen


5ml Syringe

60ml Bulk


5ml Syringe

60ml Bulk
The amount of Carbamide Peroxide Whitening Gel used per treatment will vary by the type of trays used. As a general rule of thumb, it will take between 1/4ml to 1/2ml of gel per single arch treatment. Therefore, it will take 1/2ml to 1ml of gel per whitening session to whiten both upper arch and lower arch (all teeth). Most people tend to apply to much gel in their trays. Remember, less is more. Don't overload the trays. 



Gel Usage
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Teeth Whitening Gel ~ Facts and Information
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At White Smiles Superstore we strive to bring you the best tooth whitening gel facts and information available. Taking the step to improve your smile is a courageous one and you may have questions about the process. Here you will find the answers.
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